Serveur d'exploration sur le peuplier

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Characterization of three endophytic, indole-3-acetic acid-producing yeasts occurring in Populus trees.

Identifieur interne : 003688 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003687; suivant : 003689

Characterization of three endophytic, indole-3-acetic acid-producing yeasts occurring in Populus trees.

Auteurs : Gang Xin [États-Unis] ; Dean Glawe ; Sharon L. Doty

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19539760

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Three endophytic yeast, one isolated from stems of wild cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa), two from stems of hybrid poplar (P. trichocarpaxPopulus deltoides), were characterized by analyzing three ribosomal genes, the small subunit (18S), internal transcribed spacer (ITS), and D1/D2 region of the large subunit (26S). Phenotypic characteristics of the yeast isolates were also obtained using a commercial yeast identification kit and used for assisting the species identification. The isolate from wild cottonwood was identified to be closest to species Rhodotorula graminis. The two isolates from hybrid poplar were identified to be species Rhodotorula mucilaginosa. In addition, the three yeast isolates were observed to be able to produce indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), a phytohormone which can promote plant growth, when incubated with l-tryptophan. To our knowledge, the yeast strains presented in this study were the first endophytic yeast strains isolated from species of Populus.

DOI: 10.1016/j.mycres.2009.06.001
PubMed: 19539760


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USA. gangxin@gmail.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Doty, Sharon L" sort="Doty, Sharon L" uniqKey="Doty S" first="Sharon L" last="Doty">Sharon L. Doty</name>
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<term>DNA, Intergenic (genetics)</term>
<term>Genes, rRNA (MeSH)</term>
<term>Indoleacetic Acids (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Stems (microbiology)</term>
<term>Populus (microbiology)</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal (genetics)</term>
<term>RNA, Ribosomal, 18S (genetics)</term>
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<term>ARN ribosomique 18S (génétique)</term>
<term>Acides indolacétiques (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Carbone (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Gènes d'ARN ribosomique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Rhodotorula (cytologie)</term>
<term>Rhodotorula (génétique)</term>
<term>Rhodotorula (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Rhodotorula (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Tiges de plante (microbiologie)</term>
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<term>Tiges de plante</term>
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<term>Plant Stems</term>
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<term>Acides indolacétiques</term>
<term>Carbone</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Three endophytic yeast, one isolated from stems of wild cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa), two from stems of hybrid poplar (P. trichocarpaxPopulus deltoides), were characterized by analyzing three ribosomal genes, the small subunit (18S), internal transcribed spacer (ITS), and D1/D2 region of the large subunit (26S). Phenotypic characteristics of the yeast isolates were also obtained using a commercial yeast identification kit and used for assisting the species identification. The isolate from wild cottonwood was identified to be closest to species Rhodotorula graminis. The two isolates from hybrid poplar were identified to be species Rhodotorula mucilaginosa. In addition, the three yeast isolates were observed to be able to produce indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), a phytohormone which can promote plant growth, when incubated with l-tryptophan. To our knowledge, the yeast strains presented in this study were the first endophytic yeast strains isolated from species of Populus.</div>
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